Why OIDC and not SAML
Google Workspace can also act as a SAML identity provider, but Modem recommends OIDC here. Google’s OIDCsub claim is a stable, globally unique user id — Google’s discovery document advertises subject_types_supported: ["public"] — so there is no identifier to map and nothing to get wrong. With SAML you would have to choose and configure one yourself.
Prerequisites
- Enterprise SSO enabled for your Modem organization, and the owner role in it
- Access to the Google Cloud project attached to your Workspace, with permission to create OAuth credentials
- Access to DNS for the email domain you are claiming
Unlike Okta and Entra, this integration is created in the Google Cloud Console, not in the Google Workspace Admin console. The Admin
console is only involved if you want to restrict which users can reach the app.
Setup
Setup runs in two passes, like the SAML providers, because each side needs a value the other one generates: Google issues the client id and secret Modem needs, and Modem only shows the redirect URI Google needs once the provider is registered.1
Configure the OAuth consent screen
In the Google Cloud Console for the project attached to your Workspace, open APIs & Services → OAuth consent screen and
set the user type to Internal, so only users in your Workspace can use the app.
2
Create the OAuth client
Go to APIs & Services → Credentials → Create credentials → OAuth client ID, and choose the application type Web
application. Give it a name such as
Modem.Leave Authorized redirect URIs empty for now, or put https://app.modem.dev there as a placeholder. You replace it in step 5
with the redirect URI Modem generates.3
Copy the client id and secret
Create the client and copy the Client ID and Client secret. The secret is shown once — if you lose it, create a new one
rather than guessing.
4
Register Google in Modem
In the Modem dashboard, go to Settings → Single Sign-On, choose OpenID Connect (OIDC), and enter:
Modem reads Google’s discovery document from the issuer to fill in the authorization, token, and JWKS endpoints, and always uses
PKCE. Enter the email domain you are claiming at the same time.
5
Paste Modem's redirect URI back into Google
The SSO settings page now shows the redirect URI for your organization, which looks like
https://app.modem.dev/api/auth/sso/callback/org-<id>. Copy it, return to the OAuth client in the Google Cloud Console, and add
it under Authorized redirect URIs, exactly as Modem shows it. Remove the placeholder if you used one, and save.6
Verify your email domain
Publish the DNS TXT record Modem shows on the SSO settings page and click verify. Sign-in is refused until this succeeds — see
Domain verification.
Scopes
Modem requests these three scopes and no others:The identity Modem stores
Modem stores the OIDCsub claim as the account identity. There is nothing to configure — Google’s sub is already a stable, globally unique id for the user, and it does not change when someone’s email address does.
Directory Sync matches directory users to Modem users by
externalId, which has to be the same value Modem
stores here — the sub claim — never the email address. Modem has setup guides for provisioning from Okta and
Microsoft Entra ID; Google Workspace provisioning is not covered by a guide yet.Teams that already sign in with Google
Most teams arriving here have been using the Continue with Google button, and that is the easy case: those people keep the same Modem account, the same organization membership, the same role, and everything already in it. The first time each of them signs in through Continue with SSO, Modem moves them onto single sign-on automatically. There is nothing for you to do — no accounts to re-invite, nothing for them to disconnect first — and your team can move across one at a time, at whatever pace suits your rollout. Moving across is the point, and it settles per person: from then on, single sign-on is simply how that person signs in, and Continue with Google no longer signs them in. That does not wait on anything you switch on — each person’s own first single sign-on is what moves them.Someone who has not signed in through Continue with SSO yet can still use either route, and both land in the same account. It is
their first single sign-on that moves them, not a setting.
Restricting who can sign in
Because the consent screen is Internal, only users in your Workspace can complete the flow. Modem does not refuse a Workspace user whose address is off the verified domain: they join as a member, and Modem never marks that address as verified. If you need a narrower set of people, restrict access to the app from the Google Workspace Admin console, or connect Directory Sync so that only people your directory lists as active can sign in.Testing the sign-in
Testing with your own account moves your account across, exactly as it would anyone else’s: from then on you sign in with Continue
with SSO, and Continue with Google no longer signs you in. That is the intended outcome rather than a side effect of testing, and
nothing else about your account changes — but you will be the first person it happens to, so it is worth expecting.
- Go to
https://app.modem.dev - Click Continue with SSO
- Enter your work email address, or your Modem organization slug
- Complete the Google prompt
Troubleshooting
Google reports redirect_uri_mismatch
Google reports redirect_uri_mismatch
The redirect URI registered on the OAuth client does not match Modem’s exactly. Copy it again from the SSO settings page — it ends
in your organization’s provider id,
org-<id>, and Google compares the whole string character for character, including the
scheme and any trailing characters.Single sign-on is not finished being set up
Single sign-on is not finished being set up
The domain has not been verified yet. Publish the DNS TXT record from the SSO settings page and click verify. DNS can take minutes
to hours to propagate; retrying is safe.
No single sign-on provider for that address
No single sign-on provider for that address
The address typed at Continue with SSO is not on the verified domain. Personal Google accounts, and Workspace users on a
secondary domain you have not verified, will not resolve to your provider.
Your account is already connected another way
Your account is already connected another way
A member who previously signed in with Continue with Google is normally moved onto single sign-on automatically, but a few
cases are held back deliberately. The person cannot clear this themselves and does not need to change anything. Contact
support@modem.dev with the error code shown on their screen,
account_provider_conflict, and we will
finish the move.Google says the app is blocked or the user is not allowed
Google says the app is blocked or the user is not allowed
The consent screen is Internal, so users outside your Workspace are refused by Google before the flow reaches Modem. Check the
user’s account, and any app access restrictions set in the Google Workspace Admin console.
The client secret was rotated
The client secret was rotated
Modem holds the secret it was given, so rotating it in Google Cloud breaks the exchange. Enter the new secret on the Modem SSO
settings page.
Related
Enterprise SSO
Requirements, domain verification, and sign-in behaviour.
Team Management
Roles, invitations, and auto-join.